Tag: University of Birmingham

Global partnership creates toolkit for tough conversations about AI

Stuart Mitchell

Recognizing the urgent need for deeper discussions about Artificial Intelligence’s societal impact, a global team of experts has developed a glossary that goes beyond standard definitions to spark critical conversations.  “Critical Conversations about AI: A Glossary for Big Questions and Bold Ideas” is derived from key insights gained at last month’s Action AI Summit, in Paris, where participants identified the need for a resource that goes beyond conventional definitions.  The AI landscape is evolving rapidly – raising profound questions about societal, ethical, and philosophical implications. By exploring rarely discussed terms…

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Partnership working key to unlocking EV battery recycling problem

Stuart Mitchell

Recyclers, battery manufacturers, and electric vehicle manufacturers must work together to revolutionise lithium-ion battery (LIB) recycling processes to meet ever-growing demand for electric vehicles (EVs) and energy storage systems, according to a new study.   Current recycling methods, such as pyrometallurgy (using high temperatures to extract metals) and hydrometallurgy (employing aqueous solutions to recover metals) face significant challenges including high energy consumption, environmental impact, and inefficient recovery of materials.   Adopting advanced techniques like direct recycling and upcycling could cut costs by up to 40% while minimising secondary pollution. Emerging technologies such…

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Freshwater alga could be the next superfood that feeds the world

Stuart Mitchell

A green alga that grows in lakes and rivers could be the next ‘superfood’ – helping scientists to tackle global food security challenges while promoting environmental sustainability, a new study reveals. Chlorella Vulgaris is a freshwater microalga rich in protein, lipids, carbohydrates, vitamins, and minerals. Unlike conventional agriculture, which requires extensive land and water resources, it can be cultivated sustainably with minimal environmental footprint. The microalga can be incorporated into food products to enhance their nutritional value. With its antioxidant properties, immune support, and detoxifying effects, Chlorella is a promising nutraceutical…

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Strategies for safe and equitable access to water: a catalyst for global peace and security

Stuart Mitchell

Water can be a catalyst for peace and security with a critical role in preventing conflicts and promoting cooperation among communities and nations – but only if managed equitably and sustainably, a new study reveals.  Experts have devised a blueprint to ensure safe, equitable and sustainable global access to clean water. The seven-point strategy will allow water challenges to be governed effectively so they do not create conflict when access is restricted or usage unfairly shared.  Publishing their findings in Nature Water in November, the international team of interdisciplinary experts…

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Transformation of UN SDGs only way forward for sustainable development

Stuart Mitchell

Climate change is the single biggest threat to the global environment and socio-economic development – demanding an urgent transformation of the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), according to a new study.  The UN SDGs were created to end poverty, build social-economic-health protection and enhance education and job opportunities, while tackling climate change and providing environmental protection.   Following the recent COP29 environmental summit in Baku, University of Birmingham experts say that, as climate action is linked to sustainable development, systematic integration of climate resilience into every aspect of the SDGs…

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